{"id":112112,"date":"2020-12-19T11:14:29","date_gmt":"2020-12-19T19:14:29","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/69.46.6.243\/?p=112112"},"modified":"2020-12-19T11:14:29","modified_gmt":"2020-12-19T19:14:29","slug":"overdose-deaths-accelerating-during-covid-19","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/new.thepinetree.net\/?p=112112","title":{"rendered":"Overdose Deaths Accelerating During COVID-19"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Washington, D.C&#8230;. Over 81,000 drug overdose deaths occurred in the United States in the 12 months ending in May 2020, the highest number of overdose deaths ever recorded in a 12-month period, according to recent provisional data from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-110323\" src=\"https:\/\/new.thepinetree.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/cdclogo.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"400\" height=\"400\" srcset=\"https:\/\/new.thepinetree.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/cdclogo.png 400w, https:\/\/new.thepinetree.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/cdclogo-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/new.thepinetree.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/cdclogo-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/new.thepinetree.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/cdclogo-30x30.png 30w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/p>\n<div class=\"card border-0 mb-3\">\n<div class=\"card-body bg-white\">\n<p>While overdose deaths were already increasing in the months preceding the 2019 novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic, the latest numbers suggest an acceleration of overdose deaths during the pandemic.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe disruption to daily life due to the COVID-19 pandemic has hit those with substance use disorder hard,\u201d said CDC Director Robert Redfield, M.D. \u201cAs we continue the fight to end this pandemic, it\u2019s important to not lose sight of different groups being affected in other ways. We need to take care of people suffering from unintended consequences.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Synthetic opioids (primarily illicitly manufactured fentanyl) appear to be the primary driver of the increases in overdose deaths, increasing 38.4 percent from the 12-month period leading up to June 2019 compared with the 12-month period leading up to May 2020. During this time period:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>37 of the 38 U.S. jurisdictions with available synthetic opioid data reported increases in synthetic opioid-involved overdose deaths.<\/li>\n<li>18 of these jurisdictions reported increases greater than 50 percent.<\/li>\n<li>10 western states reported over a 98 percent increase in synthetic opioid-involved deaths.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Overdose deaths involving cocaine also increased by 26.5 percent. Based upon earlier research, these deaths are likely linked to co-use or contamination of cocaine with illicitly manufactured fentanyl or heroin. Overdose deaths involving psychostimulants, such as methamphetamine, increased by 34.8 percent. The number of deaths involving psychostimulants now exceeds the number of cocaine-involved deaths.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe increase in overdose deaths is concerning.\u201d said Deb Houry, M.D., M.P.H., director of CDC\u2019s National Center for Injury Prevention and Control. \u201cCDC\u2019s Injury Center continues to help and support communities responding to the evolving overdose crisis. Our priority is to do everything we can to equip people on the ground to save lives in their communities.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><strong>CDC recommendations<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The increase in overdose deaths highlights the need for essential services to remain accessible for people most at risk of overdose and the need to expand prevention and response activities. CDC issued a\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/emergency.cdc.gov\/han\/2020\/han00438.asp\">health advisory<\/a>\u00a0today to medical and public health professionals, first responders, harm reduction organizations, and other community partners recommending the following actions as appropriate based on local needs and characteristics:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Expand distribution and use of naloxone and overdose prevention education.<\/li>\n<li>Expand awareness about and access to and availability of treatment for substance use disorders.<\/li>\n<li>Intervene early with individuals at highest risk for overdose.<\/li>\n<li>Improve detection of overdose outbreaks to facilitate more effective response.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>What CDC is doing<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Measures taken at the national, state, and local level to address the COVID-19 pandemic may have unintended consequences for substance use and overdose, but CDC is working with states, territories, tribes, cities, and counties across the country to continue drug overdose surveillance and prevention efforts. This includes assessing overdose data to understand trends, as well as working with funded jurisdictions to provide flexibilities where needed and technical assistance to identify strategies to inform public health action during the COVID-19 pandemic.<\/p>\n<p>CDC began a multiyear\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/drugoverdose\/od2a\/index.html\">Overdose Data to Action<\/a>\u00a0cooperative agreement in September 2019 and funds health departments in 47 states; Washington, D.C.; two territories; and 16 cities and counties for drug overdose surveillance and prevention efforts. Funds awarded as part of this agreement support health departments in obtaining high quality, more comprehensive, and timelier data on overdose morbidity and mortality and using those data to inform prevention and response efforts.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/drugoverdose\/prevention\/cdc-role.html\">CDC<\/a>\u00a0is committed to preventing opioid and other drug misuse, overdoses, and deaths through five key strategies:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Using data to monitor emerging trends and direct prevention activities;<\/li>\n<li>Strengthening state, local, and tribal capacity to respond to the epidemic;<\/li>\n<li>Working with providers, health systems, and payers to reduce unsafe exposure to opioids and treat addiction;<\/li>\n<li>Coordinating with public safety and community-based partners to rapidly identify overdose threats, reverse overdoses, link people to effective treatment, and reduce harms associated with illicit opioids; and<\/li>\n<li>Increasing public awareness about the risks of opioids.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Learn more about what CDC is doing to prevent opioid-related deaths on\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/opioids\/framework\/index.html\">CDC\u2019s Efforts to Prevent Opioid Overdoses and Other Opioid-Related Harms webpage.<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>What you can do<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Not all overdoses have to end in death. Everyone has a role to play.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Learn about the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/rxawareness\/information\/index.html\">risks<\/a>\u00a0of opioids.<\/li>\n<li>Learn about\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/vitalsigns\/naloxone\/index.html\">naloxone<\/a>, its availability, and how to use it.<\/li>\n<li>Help people struggling with opioid use disorder to find the right care and\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/rxawareness\/treatment\/index.html\">treatment<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li>Learn more about CDC\u2019s overdose\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/drugoverdose\/data\/index.html\">surveillance<\/a>\u00a0and\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/drugoverdose\/prevention\/index.html\">prevention<\/a>\u00a0efforts in your community<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Learn more about what may help if you or someone you care about is<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/coronavirus\/2019-ncov\/daily-life-coping\/stress-coping\/alcohol-use.html\">\u00a0increasing drug use during the COVID-19 pandemic<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"card border-0 mb-3\">\n<div class=\"card-body bg-white\">\n<p class=\"text-center\">###<br \/>\n<a class=\"tp-link-policy\" href=\"http:\/\/www.hhs.gov\/\" data-domain-ext=\"gov\">U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES<span class=\"sr-only\">external icon<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"text-center\"><em>CDC works 24\/7 protecting America\u2019s health, safety and security. Whether disease start at home or abroad, are curable or preventable, chronic or acute, or from human activity or deliberate attack, CDC responds to America\u2019s most pressing health threats. CDC is headquartered in Atlanta and has experts located throughout the United States and the world.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Washington, D.C&#8230;. Over 81,000 drug overdose deaths occurred in the United States in the 12 months ending in May 2020, the highest number of overdose deaths ever recorded in a 12-month period, according to recent provisional data from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). While overdose deaths were already increasing in the months [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1599,"featured_media":110323,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_cbd_carousel_blocks":"[]","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[20,5,33,4,1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-112112","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-featured","category-government","category-health-fitness","category-life-style","category-news","last_archivepost"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/new.thepinetree.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/cdclogo.png","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.thepinetree.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/112112","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.thepinetree.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.thepinetree.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.thepinetree.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1599"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.thepinetree.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=112112"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/new.thepinetree.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/112112\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.thepinetree.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/110323"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.thepinetree.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=112112"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.thepinetree.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=112112"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.thepinetree.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=112112"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}