{"id":38100,"date":"2017-04-28T08:34:03","date_gmt":"2017-04-28T15:34:03","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/69.46.6.243\/?p=38100"},"modified":"2017-04-28T08:34:03","modified_gmt":"2017-04-28T15:34:03","slug":"national-income-and-product-accounts-gross-domestic-product-less-than-one-percent-first-quarter-2017","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/new.thepinetree.net\/?p=38100","title":{"rendered":"National Income and Product Accounts Gross Domestic Product: Less Than One Percent First Quarter 2017"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Washington, DC&#8230;Real gross domestic product (GDP) increased at an annual rate of 0.7 percent in the first quarter of 2017 (table 1), according to the &#8220;advance&#8221; estimate released by the Bureau of Economic Analysis. In the<br \/>\nfourth quarter of 2016, real GDP increased 2.1 percent.  The Bureau emphasized that the first-quarter advance estimate released today is based on source data that are incomplete or subject to further revision by the source agency (see \u201cSource Data for the Advance Estimate\u201d on page 2). The &#8220;second&#8221; estimate for the first quarter, based on more complete data, will be released on May 26, 2017.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/new.thepinetree.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/gdp1q17_adv_chart.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"282\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-38101\" srcset=\"https:\/\/new.thepinetree.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/gdp1q17_adv_chart.jpg 640w, https:\/\/new.thepinetree.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/gdp1q17_adv_chart-300x132.jpg 300w, https:\/\/new.thepinetree.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/gdp1q17_adv_chart-570x251.jpg 570w, https:\/\/new.thepinetree.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/gdp1q17_adv_chart-150x66.jpg 150w, https:\/\/new.thepinetree.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/gdp1q17_adv_chart-500x220.jpg 500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/new.thepinetree.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/Fullscreen-capture-4282017-82230-AM.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"309\" height=\"163\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-38102\" srcset=\"https:\/\/new.thepinetree.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/Fullscreen-capture-4282017-82230-AM.jpg 309w, https:\/\/new.thepinetree.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/Fullscreen-capture-4282017-82230-AM-300x158.jpg 300w, https:\/\/new.thepinetree.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/Fullscreen-capture-4282017-82230-AM-150x79.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 309px) 100vw, 309px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Change from Preceding Quarter&#8221; \/><\/p>\n<pre>The increase in real GDP in the first quarter reflected positive contributions from nonresidential fixed\r\ninvestment, exports, residential fixed investment, and personal consumption expenditures (PCE), that\r\nwere offset by negative contributions from private inventory investment, state and local government\r\nspending, and federal government spending. Imports, which are a subtraction in the calculation of GDP,\r\nincreased (table 2).\r\n\r\nThe deceleration in real GDP in the first quarter reflected a deceleration in PCE and downturns in private\r\ninventory investment and in state and local government spending that were partly offset by an upturn in\r\nexports and accelerations in both nonresidential and residential fixed investment.\r\n\r\n\r\n_box\r\n\r\nUpcoming Annual Update of the National Income and Product Accounts\r\n\r\nThe annual update of the national income and product accounts, covering the first quarter of 2014\r\nthrough the first quarter of 2017, will be released along with the \"advance\" estimate of GDP for the\r\nsecond quarter of 2017 on July 28.  For more information, see the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bea.gov\/newsreleases\/national\/gdp\/2017\/tech1q17_adv.htm\">Technical Note<\/a>.\r\n___\r\n\r\nCurrent-dollar GDP increased 3.0 percent, or $137.9 billion, in the first quarter to a level of $19,007.3\r\nbillion. In the fourth quarter, current-dollar GDP increased 4.2 percent, or $194.1 billion (table 1 and\r\ntable 3).\r\n\r\nThe price index for gross domestic purchases increased 2.6 percent in the first quarter, compared with\r\nan increase of 2.0 percent in the fourth quarter (table 4). The PCE price index increased 2.4 percent,\r\ncompared with an increase of 2.0 percent. Excluding food and energy prices, the PCE price index\r\nincreased 2.0 percent, compared with an increase of 1.3 percent (appendix table A).\r\n\r\n\r\nPersonal Income (table 10)\r\n\r\nCurrent-dollar personal income increased $161.9 billion in the first quarter, compared with an increase\r\nof $154.6 billion in the fourth. The acceleration in personal income primarily reflected an acceleration in\r\ngovernment social benefits to persons that was partly offset by a downturn in personal dividend income.\r\n\r\nDisposable personal income increased $121.0 billion, or 3.4 percent, in the first quarter, compared with\r\nan increase of $141.6 billion, or 4.1 percent, in the fourth. Real disposable personal income increased\r\n1.0 percent, compared with an increase of 2.0 percent.\r\n\r\nPersonal saving was $814.2 billion in the first quarter, compared with $778.9 billion in the fourth. The\r\npersonal saving rate -- personal saving as a percentage of disposable personal income -- was 5.7 percent\r\nin the first quarter, compared with 5.5 percent in the fourth.\r\n\r\n\r\nSource Data for the Advance Estimate\r\n\r\n       Information on the assumptions used for unavailable source data in the advance estimate is\r\nprovided in a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bea.gov\/newsreleases\/national\/gdp\/2017\/pdf\/tech1q17_adv.pdf\">Technical Note<\/a> that is posted with the news release on BEA\u2019s Web site. Within a few days\r\nafter the release, a detailed \"<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bea.gov\/national\/xls\/GDP-SRCE.xlsx\">Key Source Data and Assumptions<\/a>\" file is posted on the Web site. For\r\ninformation on updates to GDP, see the \"Additional Information\" section that follows.\r\n\r\n                                       *          *          *\r\n\r\n                            Next release:  May 26, 2017 at 8:30 A.M. EDT\r\n                    Gross Domestic Product:  First Quarter 2017 (Second Estimate)\r\n                    Corporate Profits:  First Quarter 2017 (Preliminary Estimate)\r\n\r\n                                       *          *          *\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n                                      Additional Information\r\n\r\nResources\r\n\r\nAdditional Resources available at <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bea.gov\/\">www.bea.gov<\/a>:\r\n\u2022\tStay informed about BEA developments by reading the BEA <a href=\"https:\/\/blog.bea.gov\/\">blog<\/a>, signing up for BEA\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bea.gov\/_subscribe\/\">email\r\n        subscription service<\/a>, or following BEA on Twitter <a href=\"https:\/\/www.twitter.com\/BEA_News\">@BEA_News<\/a>.\r\n\u2022\tHistorical time series for these estimates can be accessed in BEA\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bea.gov\/itable\/\">Interactive Data Application<\/a>.\r\n\u2022\tAccess BEA data by registering for BEA\u2019s Data <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bea.gov\/API\/signup\/index.cfm\">Application Programming Interface<\/a> (API).\r\n\u2022\tFor more on BEA\u2019s statistics, see our monthly online journal, the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bea.gov\/scb\/index.htm\">Survey of Current Business<\/a>.\r\n\u2022\tBEA's <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bea.gov\/newsreleases\/news_release_schedule.htm\">news release schedule<\/a>\r\n\u2022\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bea.gov\/national\/pdf\/all-chapters.pdf\">NIPA Handbook<\/a>:  Concepts and Methods of the U.S. National Income and Product Accounts\r\n\r\nDefinitions\r\n\r\nGross domestic product (GDP) is the value of the goods and services produced by the nation\u2019s economy\r\nless the value of the goods and services used up in production. GDP is also equal to the sum of personal\r\nconsumption expenditures, gross private domestic investment, net exports of goods and services, and\r\ngovernment consumption expenditures and gross investment.\r\n\r\nCurrent-dollar estimates are valued in the prices of the period when the transactions occurred\u2014that is,\r\nat \u201cmarket value.\u201d Also referred to as \u201cnominal estimates\u201d or as \u201ccurrent-price estimates.\u201d\r\nReal values are inflation-adjusted estimates\u2014that is, estimates that exclude the effects of price changes.\r\nThe gross domestic purchases price index measures the prices of final goods and services purchased by\r\nU.S. residents.\r\n\r\nThe personal consumption expenditure price index measures the prices paid for the goods and services\r\npurchased by, or on the behalf of, \u201cpersons.\u201d\r\n\r\nPersonal income is the income received by, or on behalf of, all persons from all sources:  from\r\nparticipation as laborers in production, from owning a home or business, from the ownership of\r\nfinancial assets, and from government and business in the form of transfers. It includes income from\r\ndomestic sources as well as the rest of world. It does not include realized or unrealized capital gains or\r\nlosses.\r\n\r\nDisposable personal income is the income available to persons for spending or saving. It is equal to\r\npersonal income less personal current taxes.\r\n\r\nPersonal outlays is the sum of personal consumption expenditures, personal interest payments, and\r\npersonal current transfer payments.\r\n\r\nPersonal saving is personal income less personal outlays and personal current taxes.\r\nThe personal saving rate is personal saving as a percentage of disposable personal income. (For a\r\ncomparison of personal saving in BEA's national income and product accounts (NIPAs) with personal\r\nsaving in the Federal Reserve Board's financial accounts of the United States, go to\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bea.gov\/national\/nipaweb\/nipa-frb.asp\">www.bea.gov\/national\/nipaweb\/nipa-frb.asp<\/a>.\r\n\r\nFor more definitions, see the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bea.gov\/national\/pdf\/glossary.pdf\">Glossary: National Income and Product Accounts<\/a>.\r\n\r\n\r\nStatistical conventions\r\n\r\nAnnual rates. Quarterly values are expressed at seasonally-adjusted annual rates (SAAR), unless\r\notherwise specified. Dollar changes are calculated as the difference between these SAAR values. For\r\ndetail, see the FAQ \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bea.gov\/faq\/index.cfm?faq_id=121\">Why does BEA publish estimates at annual rates?<\/a>\u201d\r\n\r\nPercent changes in quarterly series are calculated from unrounded data and are displayed at annual\r\nrates, unless otherwise specified. For details, see the FAQ \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bea.gov\/faq\/index.cfm?faq_id=463\">How is average annual growth calculated?<\/a>\u201d\r\n\r\nQuantities and prices. Quantities, or \u201creal\u201d volume measures, and prices are expressed as index\r\nnumbers with a specified reference year equal to 100 (currently 2009). Quantity and price indexes are\r\ncalculated using a Fisher-chained weighted formula that incorporates weights from two adjacent\r\nperiods (quarters for quarterly data and annuals for annual data). \u201cReal\u201d dollar series are calculated by\r\nmultiplying the published quantity index by the current dollar value in the reference year (2009) and\r\nthen dividing by 100. Percent changes calculated from real quantity indexes and chained-dollar levels\r\nare conceptually the same; any differences are due to rounding.\r\n\r\nChained-dollar values are not additive because the relative weights for a given period differ from those\r\nof the reference year. In tables that display chained-dollar values, a \u201cresidual\u201d line shows the difference\r\nbetween the sum of detailed chained-dollar series and its corresponding aggregate.\r\n\r\n\r\nUpdates to GDP\r\n\r\nBEA releases three vintages of the current quarterly estimate for GDP:  \"Advance\" estimates are\r\nreleased near the end of the first month following the end of the quarter and are based on source data\r\nthat are incomplete or subject to further revision by the source agency; \u201csecond\u201d and \u201cthird\u201d estimates\r\nare released near the end of the second and third months, respectively, and are based on more detailed\r\nand more comprehensive data as they become available.\r\n\r\nAnnual and comprehensive updates are typically released in late July. Annual updates generally cover at\r\nleast the 3 most recent calendar years (and their associated quarters) and incorporate newly available\r\nmajor annual source data as well as some changes in methods and definitions to improve the accounts.\r\nComprehensive (or benchmark) updates are carried out at about 5-year intervals and incorporate major\r\nperiodic source data, as well as major conceptual improvements.\r\nThe table below shows the average revisions to the quarterly percent changes in real GDP between\r\ndifferent estimate vintages, without regard to sign.\r\n\r\nVintage                               Average Revision Without Regard to Sign\r\n                                         (percentage points, annual rates)\r\nAdvance to second                                     0.5\r\nAdvance to third                                      0.6\r\nSecond to third                                       0.2\r\nAdvance to latest                                     1.1\r\nNote - Based on estimates from 1993 through 2015. For more information on GDP updates, see <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bea.gov\/newsreleases\/national\/gdp\/revision_information.htm\">Revision\r\nInformation<\/a> on the BEA Web site.\r\n\r\nThe larger average revision from the advance to the latest estimate reflects the fact that periodic\r\ncomprehensive updates include major statistical and methodological improvements.\r\n\r\nUnlike GDP, an advance current quarterly estimate of GDI is not released because data on domestic\r\nprofits and on net interest of domestic industries are not available. For fourth quarter estimates, these\r\ndata are not available until the third estimate.<\/pre>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Washington, DC&#8230;Real gross domestic product (GDP) increased at an annual rate of 0.7 percent in the first quarter of 2017 (table 1), according to the &#8220;advance&#8221; estimate released by the Bureau of Economic Analysis. In the fourth quarter of 2016, real GDP increased 2.1 percent. The Bureau emphasized that the first-quarter advance estimate released today [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":38101,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_cbd_carousel_blocks":"[]","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,20,149,5,1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-38100","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-business","category-featured","category-financial","category-government","category-news","last_archivepost"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/new.thepinetree.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/gdp1q17_adv_chart.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.thepinetree.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38100","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.thepinetree.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.thepinetree.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.thepinetree.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.thepinetree.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=38100"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/new.thepinetree.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38100\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.thepinetree.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/38101"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.thepinetree.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=38100"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.thepinetree.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=38100"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.thepinetree.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=38100"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}